To promote independence and opportunities for people with vision impairments.
To continue to be recognized as the leading advocacy organization for people with vision impairments in Pennsylvania.
The aim of all of our efforts is to encourage and assist people in achieving
their potential as valued members of society.
PCB assistance, advocacy, and encouragement will be carried out in such areas as, but not limited to, all aspects of accessibility, transportation, education, and employment.
Articles in this publication reflect the views of the individual writers.They do not necessarily represent the views and policy of the PCB.
If you wish to submit articles for consideration, submission deadlines are:
| March | 1 | June | 1 |
| September | 1 | December | 1 |
Send articles to: ADVOCATE, c/o Sue Lichtenfels : 96 Robb Hollow Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15243 or Email advocate@pcb1.org.
The PCB Advocate is available in large print, Braille, digital cartridge and Email. Send changes of address or format preference to the PCB office.
By George Holliday, PCB President
Fall is here, and we will begin thinking about Halloween, Thanksgiving and the holiday season. During these events every one of us will be socializing with friends and family. Let's not forget about the 2011 PCB Conference & Convention. This gives you the opportunity to invite a family member and/or a friend to accompany you to Harrisburg for an exciting weekend.
Believe it or not, this is how chapter membership increases. Yes, it's easy. All you have to do is speak-up and invite someone to a chapter meeting, chapter event or the state convention. Just picture your membership list if everyone brought in a new member. This is one way of getting others involved.
Beginning in October and through December chapters will be collecting dues for the 2012 calendar year. Remember, if someone new joins PCB during these months, their membership is good through December 2012.Don't wait until January to send their dues to the office. Let them start receiving The PCB Advocate from day one.
In closing, the PCB Membership Committee has several articles pertaining to member relations on our website. If you have any questions about membership issues, don't hesitate to contact the Membership Committee. Let's all work together and get all members involved with chapter and state activities. Find out their strengths and interests, and get them involved. Encourage them to become more active and not sit in a corner. We can accomplish more when everyone contributes their suggestions and ideas.
I'll see everyone in Harrisburg. Remember, persons attending the convention for the first time are invited to attend the first timers event for a pizza dinner on Friday evening.
By John A Horst, PCB Executive Director
As we think about the status of PCB, we are reminded that a number of changes are taking place.
The first is that there will be a change of leadership for 2012 and 2013. The present officers, except for the Secretary and Treasurer, have completed their terms. The same is true for three members of the PCB Board of Directors and a fourth board member has moved out of state and must be replaced. All of us should give serious consideration to the election of personnel to manage PCB for the next two years.
Secondly, PCB is increasing its advocacy activity. The offices of state legislators will be visited on October 20, and much preparation is taking place to make these contacts meaningful and effective. Also, it is hoped that the PCB office will be able to give more attention to advocacy in the future.
Thirdly, as you will note in this issue of the PCB Advocate, more attention is being given to increasing PCB membership and retaining current members. PCB membership numbers have decreased during the last several years, and it is our purpose to turn this around. It soon will be time for chapters to send in new membership lists for 2012. We trust all chapters are working diligently at increasing their membership.
We want to call attention to the fact that life memberships in PCB remain available. These memberships are $1,000 and can be paid for over a five-year period. This is a great way to show your on-going support for PCB.
In any organization changes will occur. We trust that with the stimulated interest brought about by the Seminar on Advocacy, Legislation, and Leadership and a great upcoming PCB Conference and Convention, PCB members will commit themselves to a greater dedication to PCB.
By Sue Lichtenfels, Content Editor
It has been brought to my attention that more than two dozen individuals who have signed up to receive their PCB Advocate and other organizational communications via email have not been receiving these mailings because of inactive or out-of-date email addresses. If you have changed your email address within the last year and still wish to receive PCB communications via this method, it is vital that you contact the PCB office at 717-920-9999 or 877-617-7407 to update your email address. Likewise, if you have moved or changed telephone numbers, please be sure to update your contact information with the PCB office. When you keep us informed, we can keep you informed.
By Tony Swartz, Executive Task Force
A trend has developed over the last decade requiring individual members of the boards of directors of nonprofit organizations and corporations to provide some form of demonstrated agreement to specific policies adopted by the board. In most instances the process for demonstrated agreement is the director's signature on a printed consent form that in many instances includes the wording of the policy. For instance, the PCB Board has adopted Conflict of Interest and Confidentiality policies. The procedure for most boards is that when a new director is elected or appointed, the director is presented the consent form for signature.
During the summer 2010 meeting of the PCB Board of Directors, a discussion of the practice of obtaining demonstrated agreement occurred. Initially, it was acknowledged that the process of collecting signatures and dealing with printed forms would prove cumbersome for our membership. Secondly,it occurred to the board that in most instances directors are appointed or elected with the individual ignorant of the policy which he or she is expected to uphold. The PCB Board reached the conclusion that a procedure needed to be developed which would address the board's two concerns, and the Executive Task Force was asked to develop such a procedure.
The Executive Task Force suggested a procedure which was adopted at the Board's summer 2011 meeting. The procedure calls for the following:
"Do you pledge as a member of the board of directors of the Pennsylvania Council of the Blind to honor and uphold the bylaws of the organization, to do all within your ability to encourage and carry out its mission, and to adhere to those standards established in policies regarding confidentiality and conflict of interest."
In order to fully enact this procedure, a bylaw update is required. The bylaw change will be presented at this year's annual state convention prior to the elections. The change involves Article VII: Powers and Duties of the Convention, Section 4. Elections. A third paragraph will be added to section 4 which reads:
"The organization shall implement a Pledge of Obligation. Once the election of officers and members of the board has been completed, all those elected shall be sworn in to their position by affirming through the Pledge of Obligation their consent to uphold those policies agreed to by previous boards.The pledge will be administered by the organization's past president. If the past president is unavailable, the pledge shall be administered by the highest ranking officer or most senior member of the board who has not stood for election during the current cycle. Wording of the pledge shall be determined by the board of directors and shall be changed or updated by the board."
To be clear, it is the responsibility of any individual who seeks a position as a member of the board to become familiar with previously adopted board policies.
By Thomas Reid, Co-Chair, Convention Planning Committee
Tick tock, time is running out! The deadline to register and participate in "Embracing Change," the2011 PCB State Convention and Conference, is quickly approaching. By now you should have all received the registration materials. If you have not, please be sure to contact the PCB office. Registration should be either completed online at www.pcb1.org/convention/con-index.html or forms should be returned to the office no later than Friday October 7, 2011.
Let's run down what is taking place this year at the Radisson Hotel Harrisburg Hershey from October 21-23, 2011.
Kick-off your weekend with our sweetest of tours. During your visit to Hershey's Chocolate World you will learn how chocolate is made from the "bean to the finished product." For only $20 the tour will also include a presentation on the life of Milton Hershey, a chocolate tasting session, and lunch at the Chocolate World Cafe. And, of course, there will be time for you to shop for all sorts of Hershey treats and products.
If you are unable to attend this tour, try testing your skill at Audio Darts. Not only is this an accessible and growing sport, but also an opportunity to have a great time with fellow PCB members.
On Friday afternoon we have two back to back workshops on leadership and braille brought to you by the Long range Planning and Braille Committee's respectively.
Following the First Timers Pizza Dinner, we will open the 2011 PCB State Convention and Conference. Once again we will have a First Reading of Resolutions followed by a jam-packed Candidates Forum and the Chapter Reports which will feature a new format.
Immediately following the Opening Session, the PCB Fund Raising Committee will present the always exciting Live Auction.
Saturday's program will begin with an update from the Governmental Affairs Committee highlighting current legislation and advocacy issues.
Elaine Welch, Director of the Pennsylvania Association for the Blind, will address the convention, discussing PAB's mission, its role as a service provider for individuals with vision loss, as well as other pertinent topics.
Members of the PCB Braille Committee will present, Effective Labelling Using Braille. This "tips and tricks" presentation is sure to be helpful and informative to all.
A very important part of living with vision loss is managing relationships. Two separate presentations will cover this topic from the perspective of spouses and that of parent and child. Various methods and techniques for improving relationships will be explored.
Additional presentations covering aspects of technology including web accessibility are also scheduled.
This year will introduce many changes to the PCB Board of Directors. Members are all urged to come out and cast your vote to assure elected candidates reflect your vision of the organization's future.
And when the day's business is complete, it's time to unwind.
This year's post-banquet entertainment will rely on the wealth of experiences that we all possess. We are going to take part in an evening of storytelling. Participating members will share a story on the theme of "Embracing Change."
Now this is your last chance; pick up your phone and call the Radisson Hotel Harrisburg Hershey at 717-763-7117 to make your reservation. The room rate is $94 per night for up to four occupants. Make sure you let them know you are attending the PCB Convention and Conference.
By Terri Winaught, Employment Committee
Technological advances and the Americans with Disabilities Act have changed how America goes to work. One such change is telecommuting, also known as telework.
As the word suggests, telecommuting is a work arrangement in which employees perform part or all of their job duties from home. More than just a convenience, telecommuting can also be a reasonable accommodation as defined and detailed in the Americans with Disabilities Act as amended in 2008. Reasonably accommodating persons with disabilities is the context in which I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of telecommuting.
One advantage is that employment opportunities are expanded for persons with all abilities who live in rural areas with no bus or para-transit service.
Yet another plus to telework is that persons with mobility challenges or debilitating anxiety don't have to worry about travelling.
The final positive aspect I will mention is avoiding expensive transportation costs.
As with any situation, however, telecommuting also has its disadvantages.
One minus is that differently-abled individuals with excellent travel and socialization skills prefer working outside of the home. Consequently, this segment of the disability population would probably feel bored and lonely working at home.
Secondly, not all jobs are conducive to telecommuting. For example, work sites where colleagues routinely work in teams would make performing tasks from home virtually impossible.
Finally, reasonable accommodation can be a double-edged sword. I use the double-edged sword descriptor for two reasons. First, companies with less than 15 employees are exempt from the ADA's reasonable accommodation provision. Additionally, the ADA specifies that a reasonable accommodation must not constitute an undue hardship for the employer, and there are probably businesses for which any degree of telecommuting would be impractical.
As someone who works on site at my current job but who has also performed some job duties from home, I will be discussing what I do as a phone support specialist and how telework is used in a peer support setting as a reasonable accommodation through my participation on an Employment Committee panel at this year's PCB Convention. Given the varied perspectives from which I and other presenters will be discussing work options, I think you will find the seminar informative. Since Committee Chair Carla Hayes and all of the speakers have worked hard to plan a quality discussion, I encourage everyone interested in work from any perspective to attend.
By Sue Lichtenfels, Chair, Fundraising Committee
The PCB Fundraising Committee is planning lots of fun and fund raising for this year's convention. We hope you'll visit us in the exhibit hall and join us for the annual Live Auction. And if you would, please continue to help us out ahead of time to make sure all of our plans turn into much needed funds for PCB.
The PCB Media Table will be open in the exhibit area on Friday, October 21 from 1:00-7:00 p.m. and on Saturday, October 22 from 8:30 a.m. until 2:00 p.m. As in previous years, we'll be selling used media which will include audio books, music CD's, movies, and perhaps even some children's braille/print story books. These items will be sold for $3 each or two for $5. We'll also be selling the True No Measure Cookbook. This highly acclaimed treasure will be available in braille for $25 and large print, DAISY, and Word formats for $12.50 each. A new addition to this year's inventory is the streakless cloth. These microfiber reusable cloths are great for cleaning windows, appliances, mirrors, car chrome, decorative metal, and much more. You simply wet the cloth (no cleanser necessary) and wipe the surface. Each cloth is only $5. Everyone who stops by the PCB Media Table can enter to win an autumn themed door prize.
We encourage anyone who reads audio books, listens to music CD's or watches videos to browse through your media collections before the convention. If you come across any items you haven't used in a while or are finished with, please bring them with you to convention. We'd love to add your used media to our sale. Your media donations can be given to Sue Lichtenfels at the board meeting on the Thursday prior to convention or at the PCB Media Table when it opens on Friday afternoon.
The excitement of the PCB Live Auction begins Friday, October 21, at 9:00 p.m., immediately following the General Session. Enjoy a drink from the cash bar, catch up with old friends or make new ones, and join in the verbal battle for bargains. This year's auctioneers will be PCB President George Holliday and board member, Bob Lichtenfels. They'll take your bids on fantastic items including a laptop computer, autographed sports memorabilia, theme baskets, homemade baked goods, and much more. You can pay for your winnings with cash, check, or credit card.
We are still in need of more prizes for the auction. Please talk to your friends, family members, and chapter mates to encourage them to donate a prize. The prize request letter for businesses can be downloaded from the convention page at www.PCB1.org or sent to you directly via email. If you know of a prize donation, please contact Sue Lichtenfels at 412-429-1727 with the details so we can include the item on the circulating prize list. Please bring auction prizes to Sue at the Thursday night board meeting or at the audio darts on Friday morning. The earlier we receive your prize, the more organized we can be when setting up Friday night.
Thank you for all of your support leading up to and during convention. And don't forget, your chapter will receive its portion of the annual raffle profits on Sunday during the business meeting.
By Tony Swartz
"Adventures of Superman" a television series starring George Reeves and broadcast on the ABC television network from 1952 through 1958, (105 episodes) was based on comic book characters and concepts created in 1938 by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster.
You know the story; Arriving as an infant from the doomed planet Krypton, Superman is raised by a heretofore childless farm couple. He grows up, travels to the big city of Metropolis, and poses as mild-mannered Daily Planet reporter, Clark Kent, who, in times of crisis, dashes to a broom closet or alley, sheds his civvies, and reappears in superhero tights and trunks to rescue hapless folk from the clutches of evildoers.
In the mid 1960's the series was in syndication, a real slot filler for many fledgling UHF television stations. At the time an adolescent with little sense of taste, I fell in love with the series. Although by any standards, the plots were hokey, melodramatic, and perhaps just a tad implausible, the show has through the years held a special and nostalgic place in my heart. Oh come on, don't be so smug, once in all our lives we've all fallen in love with a show that we'd rather not admit to.
Last Christmas I received a very special and surprising gift, a complete series of all 105 episodes. "But," I said to myself, "why keep this treasure hidden?" What better way to share than to turn my gift into a fundraiser for PCB?"
To avoid a violation of copyright, I have extracted the audio of each episode into MP3 files. This series of 105 episodes could be yours for the amazingly low! low! cost of a ten dollar contribution to PCB. You may order the series on one DVD or four CD's. But wait! there's more! Included with 105 episodes, you'll also receive nearly two hours of series commentary! But wait! There's even more: a twenty minute feature, "Pony Express Days," with a very young George Reeves in the lead role. Talk about corny!
Ah yes, there is a fly buzzing in the ointment, although a small one. I must warn you that the series is not described, and a few episodes contain several moments of action without dialogue, but in most episodes the action is made clear through the dialogue and sound effects.
If you care to benefit PCB and wish to add this priceless treasure to your audio collection, do the following: send a ten dollar contribution to the PCB office stating that you are interested in ordering the Superman series and indicate whether you'd prefer a DVD or a set of CD's. Be sure to include your return address. Once the office passes on your request, I'll create the series in your requested format and send it off to you. All materials are being donated so your entire contribution will go to PCB.
By Mary Ann Alexander, Chair, Governmental Affairs Committee
As you all know, almost a year ago on October 8, 2010, President Barack Obama signed into law the 21st Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act. About this he said, "Now, the bill I'm signing today into law will better ensure full participation in our democracy and our economy for Americans with disabilities. The 21st Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act will make it easier for people who are deaf, blind or live with a visual impairment to do what many of us take for granted -- from navigating a TV or DVD menu to sending an email on a smart phone."
For most of us, legislation can be complicated and somewhat abstract with all of its legal, technical and unfamiliar terminology. So what progress has been made for the blind community as a result of this legislation?Well,, we now have a committee consisting of advocates, technologically versed individuals and other stake holders. This committee will study the equipment necessary to provide emergency information in a format accessible to the visually impaired, and the means by which to provide video description over digital television, and to make onscreen menus accessible to people who cannot read these menus. As of July, 2012, within the top 25 markets, ABC, CBS, NBC and Fox will be required to provide 50 hours per quarter of described prime-time or children's programming. Likewise, the top five cable channels, Nickelodeon, TNT, TBS, The Disney Channel and USA will be subject to the same rules. In 2015, the rules expand to the top 60 markets. For more information, go to www.fcc.gov.
The new rules will allow blind adults and children to fully enjoy some of the most popular shows on television, and to participate in conversations about these shows that would otherwise have seemed like a foreign language. I've felt entirely left out of conversations about television shows more often than I'd like to admit. Television is such a part of our culture, and now thanks to the tireless efforts of advocates all around the country, we are closer than ever before to having equal access to this form of entertainment.
The 21st Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act will, in due course, insure equal access to telecommunication devices such as smart phones. I participated in an interesting email listserv discussion regarding the use of expensive access technology such as book readers, GPS devices, color identifiers and currency readers made by companies dedicated to making products for the blind versus much less expensive off the shelf devices which accomplish the same functions, namely the new generations of mobile phones like the iPhone and the Android. Imagine leaving the house with only one device as opposed to many devices and their accompanying chargers. It's important for us to remember that it is because of advocates like you and me and all who have chosen not to be satisfied with just a piece of the pie that these devices are available and will become even more widely available as the rule making of this historic legislation continues. The question to ask is will we in the blind community use these devices as they become available?Will we show the legislators and rule makers that their efforts on our behalf have not been in vain?
I've always said that it's not really the inability to use my eyes that is the barrier to all I wish to accomplish, rather, it is the inability to gain access to the same information to which the sighted community has access which is the barrier. This legislation is a huge step in remedying this challenge.
For those interested in attending the ACB Legislative Seminar being held from February 26 through 28, 2012, bios must be sent to me by no later than November 15, 2011 with selections being made by December 15, 2011. Email bios to maryanna@knology.net. If you have any questions, call me at 570-807-1276.
By Jeanette Schmoyer
Have you ever seen a newspaper article or TV news spot about a person who is blind or vision impaired or losing vision and wondered if they are a member of PCB? Or, if PCB could assist them in any way? The Membership Committee encourages PCB members to be alert to any publicity about persons who are blind or vision impaired, for that is an opportunity to be a resource, a mentor, a friend, to that person. If you feel comfortable contacting the person yourself, you can do so, but please also alert the PCB office. You could contact the PCB office to ask if the person is already a member. You could let the office know about the news you heard so that a contact could be made from there. You could ask your chapter officers to make a contact. A note or phone call may be greatly appreciated or the person may feel your contact was not necessary. In the latter case, you have planted a seed that might flourish at some later time. So, be alert and be ready to respond when you hear about blind persons in the news.
The Membership Committee is again sponsoring the First Timers Pizza Party at the convention. If you have never attended a convention, this is the year to do so! If you are a member of a chapter, please urge any chapter members who have never attended a convention to attend this convention and the First Timers event. Also remember to invite friends and acquaintances who might benefit from the convention. Remember family members of blind children or elderly persons. They can also benefit from information at the convention.
Your PCB membership card for 2012 will have a new look. We are designing a folded tent card with large print. Remember to pay your dues very soon, before the end of the year, so that the PCB office can get the state membership list to ACB in a timely manner.
Approved July 2005
By Joe Wassermann, Chair, Long Range Planning Committee
Our state legislative seminar is fast approaching. This event was strongly urged in the Long Range Planning Committee's report given in 2008. It is necessary and prudent to plan far in advance.
The Committee is also planning a Leadership Workshop during our State Convention. This will be held Friday afternoon. All those in leadership roles and those aspiring to leadership roles in the near future will find this workshop instructive and valuable.
Oh yes, we are going digital. Simply because "of the times" we must begin switching from cassette to digital for the distribution of the PCB Advocate. We plan to do a trial run including 10 former cassette recipients beginning with this fall issue. They will be mailed the magazine on digital cartridge which they must then mail back to the library. This constant return of the cartridge must be an integral step in the procedure. We trust that by summer 2012 there will be no more cassettes.
By Jeanette Schmoyer
Recently members of the Lehigh Valley Council of the Blind have been having a debate on our LVCB listserv regarding the issue of purchasing a money identifier for our chapter. I thought you might find it stimulating to read some of our listserv entries. I will not include person's names attached to the comments. I will, as much as possible, give you all sides of the debate. Since I will be quoting many writers, I will try to alternate pro and con. I have taken some editing privileges in summarizing or abbreviating some email entries. In a few cases I added a word or two in order to provide more complete information. Some entries comment upon the debate itself rather than on the purchase of a currency identifier. Those entries will be marked "N" for neutral.
Pro: I've been thinking that if we're going to continue to do hotdog sales, etc., maybe we should consider purchasing a currency identifier. Then any blind person could handle the money, and it would show both volunteers and the public how we perform tasks like this. It would be good PR.
Con: While using it at the hot dog sale, I would find it cumbersome to have to slide each bill through the identifier. If someone buys a hot dog and soda and hands me one bill, I simply ask, "Is it a $5 bill?" I tend to trust the reply, especially since there are likely to be others standing around. My question draws attention to the person I am interacting with. Even though I know there are untrustworthy people out there, I have not had any problems with this approach. Yes, I could scan it, but when someone is waiting for change, I would hesitate to take the time to scan.
Pro: My feeling is that using the device is a good way of demonstrating to sighted folks how we accomplish tasks. who knows, a customer there could be a prospective employer, landlord, etc.
Con: I believe instead of making customers impressed with our using technology to identify currency, it may appear that the U. S. Treasury doesn't have to make changes to the paper bills because "the blind can just use a money identifier."
Pro: Independence with money, to me, is pulling a bill out of my wallet and presenting it to whomever with confidence that I know what bill I am presenting. I feel that, for now, an identifier is the best means of obtaining independence with currency. When bills become identifiable for us, only then will we be free from assistance of machines and sighted people. I think that most people who see us use an identifier are in awe that we can differentiate between bills. However, I also feel that they would be more amazed, at first, to see us present our (accessible) currency with confidence and competence. After a while the novelty will wear off and blind people handling money will no longer be an issue.
Con: I, and many others, personally do not have money to buy that cool cell phone or currency identifier. If the federal government wants to supply currency identifiers to everyone who needs them, as a more affordable alternative to creating "accessible" currency, then they need to provide replacements as well. What happens when it is broken or stolen? The blind are back to a disadvantage.
Pro: While I have no objection to the chapter purchasing an iBill to identify currency for our hot dog sales, and as a device we could demonstrate to our membership, I think this discussion includes a very important philosophical issue. We as an organization have brought legal action against the Treasury. We do not believe that true accessibility to our currency is achieved through the use of technology. Rather, we believe that accessibility is achieved by adapting the currency so that we might identify denominations through the use of our remaining senses. The treasury is in the midst of a study to determine how best to provide identification through the sense of touch. Right now the burden of accessibility is on us through purchase of a device.
Pro: I feel that a money identifier would be a good investment. We don't have to use it just for the hot dog sale, but we might use it if we should sell anything else, or even to use for demonstrating for the future. It would be nice to show sighted folks what kind of nifty tools like this the blind can have.
Con: If we use a currency identifier at our sales, just what are we telling the public? "Why are the blind making such a fuss about changing the currency to be accessible, they've got that little machine that will tell them the denomination anyway." By the way, how many of us have gone out and bought an iBill, at 99 dollars, that's quite a price to have the same accessibility as the sighted. Yes, I know for some of us who will go out and by an iPhone, we can get a two dollar application, but again it's a device. Sometimes the easiest solution isn't always the best because there's an alternative: that being true accessibility.
Pro: While of course the ultimate goal is to have total independence through accessible currency, it will be years until all of the U.S. currency has the tactile markings. My only point is that I'd rather the public know that I can be independent, finding solutions for problems rather than dependent on others: family friends and even total strangers.
N: I think it should be ok for us to have differing opinions, for whatever the reason.
N: you are absolutely correct, that's what ACB is all about!
By Scott Roberts, OVCB President
Summer has once again come to an end, and the Oil Valley Chapter is gearing up for a busy Fall. We are in talks with our local Lions Club to stage a White Cane Walk on Friday September 30th to bring attention to White Cane Day in October.
October is also the month where we have our biggest fundraiser of the year. Our chapter will have a "Chinese Auction" at Applefest in Franklin, PA. It will feature at least 6 baskets as well as merchandise from professional sports teams from Western PA. We're hoping to raise at least $1,000 to put toward a scholarship we want to give to a local visually impaired college student or someone going to school to work helping the blind. Come see us at Applefest October 7th through 9th.
In addition, our chapter is sending two representatives to the state legislative seminar as well as the convention. Chapter Vice-Presidents Don Fischer and Robin Barrett will represent Oil Valley and carry our sword into battle.
Also this fall we have been asked to partner with our local library to assist with items they have received recently. The Oil City Library was chosen as one of the 10 public libraries across the state to receive assistive technology through a collaborative effort supported by the Bureau of Blindness and Visual Services (BBVS), the Pennsylvania Department of Education Office of Commonwealth Libraries, and Pennsylvania's Initiative on Assistive Technology (PIAT), a program of the Institute on Disabilities at Temple University. Ten bookmobile operations were chosen in addition to the 10 public libraries, making 20 locations chosen state-wide. Our chapter has been asked to be involved in the planning of the "Get REAL (Regional Education Assisting Life Long Learning) project, which will deliver to our Library a CCTV, a desktop computer, special software for the desktop computer, and other equipment to make reading easier for people with vision impairment or other disabilities. The program is funded through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and is in its beginning stages.
Our chapter may be a small one, but we hope we have a big voice in what happens locally, especially when it comes to those with vision impairments. Have a great fall and stay warm!
By Carla Hayes
The California Gold Rush took place from 1848-1855, but have you ever heard of the Reno/Sparks Gold rush? It took place from July 8-16, 2011 when over 1,500 members and friends of ACB including attendees from seven foreign countries rushed to Reno to celebrate ACB'S Golden Anniversary at the 50th Annual National Conference and Convention.
Our home for Convention Week was the John Ascuaga Nugget Hotel Resort Casino which was, in my opinion, the best convention hotel that has hosted an ACB National Convention. The rooms were nice, there were plenty of restaurants of various price ranges and types of cuisine, and the hotel staff was very helpful and friendly. One of the highlights of the convention was when the owner of the hotel, John Ascuaga, spoke to us during the General Session. Trivia buffs should note that even though we refer to this national convention as the Reno Convention, it technically took place in Sparks, the suburb of Reno where the hotel is located.
We spent much of convention week reminiscing about ACB'S rich and intriguing past. During General Sessions, we heard recorded remarks from several of ACB's past presidents as well as an inspiring presentation by M. J. Schmitt, an ACB charter member from Rochester, NY who spoke to us about where and how it all began for ACB. In the Rose Ballroom where the General Sessions took place, 50th Golden Anniversary banners were hung and arranged alphabetically by state to reflect the locations of past ACB National Conventions. These banners will be hung each year at the ACB National Conference and Convention. New years and new state banners will be added to reflect the locations of future conventions. At the ACB Golden ANNIVERSARY Banquet, contestants showed off their knowledge of our great organization's history in a lively game of ACB Jeopardy.
In addition to honoring our past at the convention, we focused on the future. There were presentations about the Future of access technology and telecommunications, and changes at NLS. ACB also forged into the future by passing an amendment to the constitution allowing for a secret ballot as well as a bylaw amendment which will provide for paper ballots for voting during general sessions at future conventions. Ironically, there was a need for only two record votes during the entire convention this year. We also elected the officers who will lead ACB into the future. The election results are as follows: President: Mitch Pomerantz, First Vice-President: Kim Charlson, Second Vice-President: Brenda Dillon, and Secretary: Marlaina Lieberg. Carla Ruschival replaced Mike Godino as Treasurer. Also, Janet Dickelman was appointed to replace Carla Ruschival as Convention Coordinator. By the way, if you would like to hear what transpired during any of the General Sessions or the ACB Banquet, go to www.acb.org and listen to the convention archives.
As with all ACB conventions, there was much more going on besides the general sessions. There were workshops, mixers, breakfasts, luncheons, technology user groups and recreational activities. On Tuesday evening, the FIA Showcase of the Performing Arts took place as usual, but with a twist. Since there was a night club available for the event, there was a shortened version of the traditional talent show. Afterwards the night club remained open for the showcase cabaret, where performers had access to an open mike and piano or band accompaniment. If you didn't want to perform, you could relax, have a drink and have the opportunity to win a variety of great door prizes.
Of course, no convention would be complete without exhibits. Since I was shopping for a new notetaker, I spent a lot of time trying them out and talking to vendors. I had the opportunity to see a prototype of the Levelstar Orion 18, a PDA which includes an 18-cell braille display, a cell phone, built-in GPS, a camera for OCR, and wireless options. Since it is built on the Android platform, it will also give the user access to a variety of applications.
Lastly, there were tours galore! I had the opportunity to spend a day at the Fallon Naval Air Station. There, I was able to touch several types of naval aircraft, spend time in the observation room of the control tower, examine several bombs, eat lunch at the Officers Club, and learn all about topgun training. It was a blast!
In conclusion, I have attended all but one of the ACB national conventions since 1986. Of all these conventions, I truly believe that the 50th Annual National Conference and Convention of the American Council of the Blind in Reno, (Sparks,) Nevada was the best convention that I ever attended! If you missed out on the action this year, why not start making your plans now to attend next year's convention. It will take place at the Galt House Hotel in Louisville, KY. The Kentucky affiliate has hosted several great conventions in the past, and I'm sure that this one will also be exceptional! I hope to see you there!
By Debbie Rozear
Unless you attend a national conference/convention, you just don't know what you are missing. This is the third time I have attended. Before going to my first convention, I had never been off the east coast. Now, as long as the funds exist, I plan to attend as many as I can afford.
My first convention was to Orlando, Florida, where I had been to many years ago when I still had sight. I felt comfortable going because I had been there before and knew the general set up of the area. However, where we were, I really had no clue; it was a different part of the city. Friends of mine were traveling to the convention and provided a ride down, making my experience in an even better comfort zone. Once we arrived in Florida and I got settled in with my guide dog, I adjusted quickly with lower anxiety than I expected. After a few days the couple who had provided the ride said they couldn't find me anywhere. I was called a "social butterfly". I made many friends and have made some lasting relationships.
The following year the conference/convention was in Phoenix, Arizona. That was the first time I was ever on the west coast. It was also the first time that I had to change flights on my own; at one of the largest airports. I met many wonderful people while traveling.
This year was the 50th anniversary of ACB in Sparks, Nevada (right outside of Reno). We were at the John Ascuaga's Nugget. This was such a positive experience. The hotel was so sensitive to all their conventioneer's needs that they really went out of the way to make everything work for everyone who was attending. If I had the opportunity to go there again, I definitely would.
As I said earlier, I got to do things I had never done before. In Florida I helped in the evaluation of the GPS systems that EPCOT was creating for the blind. When in Phoenix I got to go to the Grand Canyon for several hours. This year, I got to go parasailing. There were many other things that I did while at these conventions; both in and out of the hotel that are too numerous to mention here.
Next year's convention is in Louisville, Kentucky. My plans are to attend, as long as I am able. I am anxiously awaiting what my next adventure has in store for me.
When I attended my first convention, I didn't realize that I could apply for a first timer's scholarship and have help with paying my trip. I also didn't go to any first timer's events; I think it was more out of ignorance and not knowing what all was available. Or it could have been that I chose so many different things to do that I had no time for things like that. If you have been contemplating going, but were scared, I recommend that you take the plunge. The first year I contacted the national office and was paired with a roommate to cut the cost of the convention stay. After that I had met other people and each year we meet at the convention and share a room. The national conference and convention is unlike any of the local or state conventions. If you have never tried it you just don't know what you are missing.
With all that I have said here, it just doesn't scratch the surface of the experiences and memories that I carry with me. If this article has enticed one person to attend next year then I have done my job.
By Jeanette Schmoyer
Soon after moving into an "over 55" community, I realized how many people were sharing with me their concerns about losing eyesight. I have had low vision for over fifty years and have acquired knowledge and experience in the field of low vision, so I felt I had something to offer them.
I approached the social worker in our building about starting a support group, explaining that one of the first things I did after moving here was to call the local Association for the Blind to arrange for O&M services specific to this area. I also explained that I am very familiar with the leading vender of low vision products in this region. My own experience with many low vision devices offered through catalogues and venders seemed an attribute I could share.
The social worker agreed that a vision support group was a great idea. She felt that using the name "Vision Support Group" would be less threatening to the residents than using "Low Vision." I planned an agenda for the first gathering and gave an article to the social worker to submit to the community newsletter.
At the first gathering nearly forty people came to hear what was being offered. I spoke about my experiences to make it clear that as the initiator of the group I was not a professional, but a person who had experienced and was still experiencing loss of eyesight. The response was very positive. The residents felt they could relate to me. That was in May 2008, three months after I had arrived, and we have met almost monthly since then.
The monthly programs have included various eye physicians and low vision therapists, various staff members from the Association for the Blind, assistive device venders, and PCB officers. Countless low vision devices and daily living gadgets have been demonstrated. Attendees have been introduced to CCTV's, portable video magnifiers, digital book players, electronic readers, liquid level indicators, Bump Dots, tactile checks, talking clocks, wrist watches and calculators, ZoomText for the computer, clothing labels and much more. The attendees have had opportunities to share their concerns and to share discovered solutions. In addition they have heard about various advocacy issues that PCB and ACB are pursuing and tracking.
On behalf of the support group I have written letters to the administration of our community and to the Campbell's Soup Company. In response to suggestions from our Vision Support Group, the directory of residents here is now printed in large print in addition to the traditional directory, and a yellow center line has been painted on the roads on campus in our community. We have had a letter of response from Campbell's Soup and we hope the soup name on the labels of their soups will once again be in large bold black lettering instead of the more recently used thin script writing.
In January 2010 our support group held a Low Vision Expo with five demonstrating participants, and now the facility staff includes low vision venders in their annual senior expo here on the campus. Neighboring senior communities are invited to the expo, so the impact of the support group here has expanded.
If you are thinking of starting a low vision support group, be sure to make the appropriate contacts to initiate the group. That may be an administrator or social worker in the location you wish the group to meet. Clarify who would be responsible for scheduling speakers and reserving the meeting room. Be sure you are prepared to lead if that is asked of you. Know local resources you can call upon as presenters. Be prepared to make the phone calls required to schedule speakers and venders if that is your responsibility. Plan well in advance. Stay in touch with your host facility to be certain that your space will be available as planned. There are many details to care for to make things go smoothly.
If you have any questions or comments, you may contact me at (215) 703-4072 or via email at jmschmoyer@gmail.com.
By Susan and Sherri Rodgers, Golden Triangle Council of the Blind
What is Usher's Syndrome? Usher's is a diagnosis of Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) coupled with deafness or hearing impairment. There are four categories of deaf/blindness. They are deaf/blind, hearing impaired/blind, low vision/deaf, and low vision/hearing impaired. Susan is deaf/blind and I (Sherri) am hearing impaired/blind. We are twins and are also known as the Rodgers twins or Rodgers girls. Susan also has a Cochlear implant which helps her to hear and has helped her speech. Without her implant she cannot hear anything.
Susan and I were born with hearing loss. We were diagnosed with Usher's in 1969 when we went to apply for our driver's licenses.No driving for us. Darn! As time went on, we made our own adjustments during the different phases of losing our sight. Susan and I grew up in a hearing and sighted society. Being around blind, deaf/blind, and hearing impaired/blind people is another adjustment we have had to make. The adjustment can be quite challenging.
Whenever we are in a crowded room, the noise level can be astronomical, trying to communicate and not being able to hear or understand what is being said. WOW!In that environment it's difficult for us to move about speaking to different people. In a room with that sound magnitude; we can't find a direction to move about.
Here are some helpful hints (not meant to offend anyone) for communicating with a deaf/blind and hearing impaired/blind person.
By Debbie Rozear
On Sunday, July 17, Muhlenberg College presented the play Godspell in accessible formats for people from both the deaf and the blind communities. It was the first step in the Tri- County Accessible Arts Coalition's efforts to make the Lehigh Valley art scene more accessible to people who are blind or deaf.
When the day of the play arrived, there were a dozen people who were blind or visually impaired, and two individuals that were deaf or hard of hearing who had made reservations, and an undisclosed number of people using the closed captioning. When calling to make the reservations ahead of time, the person had to tell the box office if they required accessibility (sign language interpreter or headphones for audio description). People that were using the captioning did not disclose; however, the theater would have been interested to know how many use that service too. The person with the disability was permitted to be accompanied by one companion. Each ticket purchased was at a huge reduction. Regular price was $38, but the price for individuals with disabilities attending this special production was only $10.
Individuals who needed the accessibility features were invited to arrive two hours early for a stage tour and hands-on look at props and costumes. We sat in front of the stage, and since there were not many props, the stage manager explained the set up of the stage and passed around props and some of the more elaborate costumes. Actors and actresses spoke to us so we would know there voices and gave a brief description of what they looked like. There was a sound check for all the transistors to make sure everything was in working order.
The play was wonderful. Afterwards we met in the lobby and had a reception with punch and cookies. We met the performers and filled out evaluations. Para-transit provided rides to those who needed them. Overall there were not too many flaws to correct for the next production.
On Sunday, November 6, 2011, Muhlenberg will once again present a play in alternate format. The title of the play is Merrily We Roll Along. The cost will be $7 per person. We invite anyone who is interested to call the box office at 484-664-3087 and speak to Jessica Bien. Reservations should be made in advance and the tickets have to be paid for two weeks in advance of the play. If there are any questions you may feel free to call either the president or vice president of the Lehigh Valley Council of the Blind at their respective jobs: Rita Lang at the Center for Vision Loss; 610-433-6018 ext. 231 or Debbie Rozear at Lehigh Valley Center for Independent Living; 610-770-9781 ext. 124. We look forward to making this second production a bigger and better success. Spread the word and come join us.
For anyone who is affiliated with any other venue in the Lehigh, Northampton or Monroe counties and would like to have more accessibility for patrons with disabilities, contact any of the numbers above. We would be happy to direct you in starting to make the community accessible for all. If you are a visually impaired/blind, or deaf/hard of hearing individual and you would like to see more access to arts in the community, start asking for it when you attend events in the community. The accommodations can be used for plays, movies, museums, art galleries, college performances, circuses, public events, etc. There are many places that could be made more user friendly. The more you ask and spread the word, the sooner the community as a large will be aware of the needs and something can be done.
| George Holliday | President | 215-748-3556 |
| Anthony Swartz | 1st VP | 610-799-4565 |
| William Newland | 2nd VP | 412-487-4995 |
| Cathy Long | Secretary | 717-737-1979 |
| Anthony Evancic | Treasurer | 412-621-4046 |
| John Horst | Exec. Director | 717-367-6346 |
| Joseph Perry | Past President | 717-766-4351 |
| Mary Ann Alexander | 570-807-1276 | |
| Harry Epstein | 954-557-0639 | |
| Bob Lichtenfels | 412-429-1727 | |
| Sue Lichtenfels | 412-429-1727 | |
| Thomas Reid | 570-421-2543 | |
| Jeanette Schmoyer | 215-703-4072 | |
| Joseph Wassermann | 412-687-5166 | |
| Michael Zaken | 412-655-1234 |
CONTRIBUTIONS are tax deductible and can be sent to Anthony Evancic c/o the PCB office or made online at www.pcb1.org.
MEMORIAL GIFTS may be made in memory of an individual or on your behalf as a paragraph in your Last Will and Testament.For more information, please call the office.
| Beaver County | Ken Sheets |
| Capitol City | Raymond Bogardus |
| Carl Shoemaker | Geraldine Zeigler |
| Cumberland Care & Share | Catherine Kingsborough |
| Delaware Valley CCLVI | Joyce Kleiber |
| Erie | Ernest Wright |
| Golden Triangle | Robert Lichtenfels |
| Hank Bloomberg | Jacqueline Wissinger |
| J. F. K. | David Lee Shaw |
| Lackawanna County | Wendy McDonell |
| Lancaster Red Rose | Edward Hersh |
| Lehigh Valley | Rita Lang |
| Luzerne County | Dorothy Ostrowski |
| Monroe County | Thomas Reid |
| Newcastle Region | Mark Pappas |
| Oil Valley | Scott Roberts |
| Philadelphia Region | Shirley Brotman |
| Washington County | Carla Hayes |
| York County | Rodger Simmons |
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